UNIT I – Object-Oriented Programming Concepts
Programming Paradigms Need for Object Orientation OOP Principles: Abstraction,
Encapsulation, Inheritance, Polymorphism Classes and Objects Message Passing
Advantages and Applications of OOP Difference between Structured and OOP Approaches
Real-time Examples.
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UNIT II – Python Fundamentals
Introduction to Python – Features – Structure of a Python Program – Syntax,
Indentation, and Comments – Variables and Data Types – Operators and Expressions – In******nd Output Functions – Type Conversion – Decision Making and Looping – Functions and
Lambda Expressions – Scope of Variables – Recursion – Introduction to Python IDEs.
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UNIT III – Object-Oriented Programming in Python
Classes and Objects ᎓ Constructors and Destructors ᎓ Instance and Class Variables ᎓
Instance, Class, and Static Methods ᎓ Data Hiding ᎓ Inheritance: Single, Multiple, Multilevel,
Hierarchical ᎓ Method Overriding ᎓ Polymorphism and Operator Overloading ᎓ Abstract Classes
and Interfaces (ABC module) ᎓ Composition vs Inheritance ᎓ Dunder (Magic) Methods.
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UNIT IV – Advanced Python Programming
Exception Handling (try, except, else, finally, raise) – Built-in Exceptions – User-
Defined Exceptions – File Handling: Text, Binary, and CSV Files – Modules and Packages –
Python Standard Library – Iterators and Generators – Decorators – Command Line Arguments
– Regular Expressions (re module) – Logging and Debugging.
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UNIT V – Python for Application Development
Working with JSON, Pickle ᧓ Date and Time Handling ᧓ Virtual Environment and
Package Management (pip) ᧓ Python Database Programming (SQLite/MySQL using sqlite3 and
mysql.connector) ᧓ Introduction to GUI Programming (Tkinter) ᧓ Mul***hreading and
Synchronization ᧓ Introduction to Web Programming (Flask Basics) ᧓ Performance Optimization
and Code Documentation ᧓ Software Development using Python (Mini Project Outline).
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Question Bank
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Puzzle
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Resource Links
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Youtube videos
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