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ANATOMY -1

By nagaraj Categories: BPT, SNS Physio
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About Course

The Tamil Nadu Dr. M.G.R. Medical University Anatomy syllabus for Upper Limb Ó Introduction & related topics generally includes the following areas for 1st year MBBS / allied health sciences:

INTRODUCTION TO ANATOMY

  • Definition and subdivisions of Anatomy
  • Anatomical terminology
  • Anatomical position
  • Planes and movements
  • Regions of the body
  • Basic tissues and cell structure
  • Clinical anatomy importance

GENERAL ANATOMY (Foundation)

  • Classification of bones
  • Blood supply of long bones
  • Ossification and epiphysis
  • Classification of joints
  • Cartilage and connective tissue
  • Muscles and fascia
  • Nerves and vessels

UPPER LIMB Ó INTRODUCTION

Topics usually covered:

  1. Bones of upper limb
    • Clavicle
    • Scapula
    • Humerus
    • Radius
    • Ulna
    • Carpals, metacarpals, phalanges
  2. Pectoral region
  3. Axilla
  4. Shoulder joint
  5. Arm and cubital fossa
  6. Forearm
  7. Wrist and hand
  8. Palm and dorsum of hand
  9. Brachial plexus
  10. Arteries, veins, lymphatics
  11. Cutaneous innervation
  12. Applied anatomy / clinical correlations

IMPORTANT EXAM TOPICS (Frequently asked)

  • Brachial plexus
  • Axilla
  • Shoulder joint
  • Cubital fossa
  • Median nerve
  • Ulnar nerve
  • Radial nerve
  • Carpal tunnel syndrome
  • Rotator cuff
  • Anatomical snuff box
  • ErbÙs palsy
  • KlumpkeÙs paralysis
  • Wrist drop
  • Mammary gland and lymphatic drainage

HIGH-YIELD CLINICAL ANATOMY

  • Fracture clavicle
  • Frozen shoulder
  • Winging of scapula
  • Colles fracture
  • Carpal tunnel syndrome
  • Volkmann ischemic contracture
  • Claw hand
  • Wrist drop

Suggested order for studying Upper Limb

  1. General anatomy basics
  2. Osteology
  3. Joints
  4. Muscles
  5. Nerves
  6. Arteries & veins
  7. Clinical anatomy

A university syllabus source also lists:

  • General introduction to anatomy
  • Related histology & embryology of upper limb
  • Osteology and arthrology of upper limb

Common university question banks and topic lists from students of the same university also emphasize brachial plexus, shoulder joint, cubital fossa, median/ulnar/radial nerves, carpal tunnel syndrome, and

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