Introduction, definitions, Homeostasis, Components and Types of Feedback systems, Causes of cellular injury,Pathogenesis (Cell membrane damage, Mitochondrial damage, Ribosome damage, Nuclear damage),Morphology of cell injury – Adaptive changes (Atrophy, Hypertrophy, hyperplasia, Metaplasia, Dysplasia),Cell swelling, Intra cellular accumulation, Calcification, Enzyme leakage and Cell Death Acidosis &Alkalosis,Electrolyte imbalance

Hypertension, congestive heart failure, ischemic heart disease (angina,myocardial infarction, atherosclerosis and arteriosclerosis)  Respiratory system:Asthma, Chronic obstructive airways diseases.  Renal system:Acute and chronic renal failure

Iron deficiency, megaloblastic anemia (Vit B12 and folic acid), sickle cell anemia, thalasemia, hereditary acquired anemia, hemophilia  Endocrine system: Diabetes, thyroid diseases, disorders of sex hormones  Nervous system: Epilepsy, Parkinson’s disease, stroke, psychiatric disorders: depression, schizophrenia and Alzheimer’s disease.  Gastrointestinal system: Peptic Ulcer

Rheumatoid arthritis, osteoporosis and gout  Principles of cancer: classification, etiology and pathogenesis of cancer  Diseases of bones and joints:Rheumatoid Arthritis, Osteoporosis,Gout  Principles of Cancer: Classification, etiology and pathogenesis of Cancer

Meningitis,Typhoid, Leprosy, Tuberculosis, AIDS, Syphilis, Gonorrhea