Introduction to Pharmaceutical chemistry: Scope and objectives sources and types of errors: Accuracy, precision, significant figures Impurities in Pharmaceuticals: Source and effect of, importance of limit test, Principle and procedures of Limit tests for chlorides, sulphates, iron, heavy metals and arsenic. Volumetric analysis: Fundamentals of volumetric analysis, Acid-base titration, non-aqueous titration, [recipitation titration, complexometric titration, redox titration, gravimetric analysis: Principle and method.

● Haematinics: Ferrous sulphate, Ferrous fumarate, ferric ammonium citrate, Ferrous ascorbate, Carbonyl iron ● Gastro-intestinal Agents: Antacids :Aluminium hydroxide gel, Magnesium hydroxide, Magaldrate, sodium bicarbonate, Calcium Carbonate, Acidifying agents, Adsorbents, Protectives, Cathartics ● Topical agents: Silver Nitrate, Ionic Silver, chlorhexidine Gluconate, Hydrogen peroxide, Boric acid, Bleaching powder, Potassium permanganate ● Dental products: Calcium carbonate, Sodium fluoride, Denture cleaners, Denture adhesives, Mouth washes ● Medicinal gases: Carbon dioxide, nitrous oxide, oxygen Introduction to nomenclature of organic chemical systems with particular reference to heterocyclic compounds containing rings

 Anaesthetics: Thiopental Sodium*, Ketamine Hydrochloride*, Propofol-Sedatives and Hypnotics: Diazepam*, Alprazolam*, nitrazepam, Phenobarbital* ● Antipsychotics: Chlorpromazine Hydrochloride*, haloperidol*, Risperidone*, Sulpiride*, Olanzapine, quetiapine, Lurasidone ● Anticonvulsants: Phenytoin*, Carbamazepine*, clonazepam, Valproic Acid*, Gabapentin*, topiramate, Vigabatrin, Lamotrigine ● Anti-Depressants: Amitriptyline Hydrochloride*, imipramine Hydrochloride*, Fluoxetine*, Venlafaxine, Duloxetine, Sertraline, Citalopram, Escitalopram, fluvoxamine, Paroxetine Sympathomimetic Agents: Direct Acting: NorEpinephrine*, Epinephrine, Phenylephrine, Dopamine*, Terbutaline, Salbutamol (Albuterol),naphazoline*, Tetrahydrozoline. Indirect Acting agents: Hydroxy Amphetamine, Pseudoephedrine. agents With Mixed Mechanism: Ephedrine, metaraminol ,Adrenergic Antagonists: Alpha Adrenergic Blockers: Tolazoline, Phentolamine, Phenoxybenzamine, Prazosin. Beta Adrenergic blockers: Propranolol*, Atenolol*, Carvedilol ● Cholinergic Drugs and Related Agents: Direct acting Agents: Acetylcholine*, Carbachol, And pilocarpine. Cholinesterase Inhibitors: Neostigmine*, edrophonium Chloride, Tacrine Hydrochloride, pralidoxime Chloride, Echothiopate Iodide ● Cholinergic Blocking Agents: Atropine Sulphate*, ipratropium Bromide synthetic Cholinergic Blocking Agents: Tropicamide, Cyclopentolate Hydrochloride

● Anti-Arrhythmic Drugs: Quinidine Sulphate,procainamide Hydrochloride, Verapamil, Phenytoinsodium*, Lidocaine Hydrochloride, Hydrochloride, Amiodarone and Sotalol, Anti-Hypertensive Agents: Propranolol*, Captopril*,ramipril, Methyldopate Hydrochloride, Clonidine hydrochloride, Hydralazine Hydrochloride, Nifedipine, ● Antianginal Agents: Isosorbide Dinitrate Diuretics: Acetazolamide, Frusemide*, Bumetanide, chlorthalidone, Benzthiazide, Metolazone, Xipamide, spironolacton Hypoglycemic Agents: Insulin and Its Preparations, metformin*, Glibenclamide*, Glimepiride, Pioglitazone, repaglinide, Gliflozins, Analgesic And Anti-Inflammatory Agents: Morphine analogues, Narcotic Antagonists; Nonsteroidal AntiInflammatory Agents (NSAIDs) - Aspirin*, Diclofenac, ibuprofen*, Piroxicam, Celecoxib, Mefenamic Acid, paracetamol*, Aceclofenac

Antifungal Agents: Amphotericin-B, Griseofulvin,miconazole, Ketoconazole*, Itraconazole,fluconazole*, Naftifine Hydrochloride ● Urinary Tract Anti-Infective Agents: Norfloxacin,ciprofloxacin, Ofloxacin*, Moxifloxacin, ● Anti-Tubercular Agents: INH*, Ethambutol, Paraamino Salicylic Acid, Pyrazinamide, Rifampicin,bedaquiline, Delamanid, ● Antiviral Agents: Amantadine Hydrochloridedoxuridine, Acyclovir*, Foscarnet, Zidovudine, Ribavirin, Remdesivir, Favipiravir ● Antimalarials: Quinine Sulphate, Chloroquine phosphate*, Primaquine , Mefloquine*,cycloguanil, Pyrimethamine, Artemisinin ● Sulfonamides: Sulfanilamide, Sulfadiazine, Sulfamethoxazole, Sulfacetamide*, Mafenide Acetate,cotrimoxazole, Dapsone*