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Syllabus

UNIT
1
Fundamental properties of bounded linear operators Bounded linear operators on a Hilbert space:

Norm of bounded linear operators-Ad joint Operators-Generalized polarization identity and its applications- Several Properties on projection operators- Generalized Schwarz inequality and square root of positive operator-spectral representations of self ad joint operator.

UNIT
2
Partial isometry operator

Partial isometry operator and its characterization Polar decomposition of an operator: Invariant subspace and reducing subspace-Polar decomposition of non-normal operator – Hereditary property on the polar decomposition of an operator.

UNIT
3
Spectrum of an operator

Two kinds of classification of spectrum – Spectral mapping theorem Numerical range of an operator: Numerical range is a convex set – Numerical radius is equivalent to operator norm – The closure of numerical range includes the spectrum – Normaloid operator and spectraloid operator.

UNIT
4
Relation among several classes of non- normal operators

Paranormal operators. Characterizations of convexoid operators: Some examples related to hyponormal, paranormal, normaloid and convexoid operators – Relations among several non-normal operators.

UNIT
5
Further development of bounded linear operators

Young inequality and Holder- McCarthy inequality – Aluthge transformation on phyponormal operators and log - hypo normal operators.

Reference Book:

Reference Book HILBERT SPACE PROBLEM BOOK by P.R. HALMOS, Springer Verlag, New York

Text Book:

INVITATION TO LINEAR OPERATORS by TAKAYUKI FURUTA, Taylor and Francis, 2001. Unit I: Chapter 2: Sections: 2.1. Unit II: Chapter 2: Sections: 2.2 and 2.3. Unit III: Chapter 2: Sections: 2.4 and 2.5. Unit IV: Chapter2: Sections: 2.6 and 2.7. Unit V: Chapter 3: Sections 3.1 to 3.4.

 

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